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[SAMPLE]
School District
Energy Management Plan
(EMP)
SY 20__ - 20__
Executive Summary
In keeping with the vision the _____________ District,
we will focus on the elimination of energy and utility waste to achieve
energy savings while enhancing the quality of the educational environment.
Sustainable practices are not only economically efficient and environmentally
sensitive, they are conducive to the well being of all district employees,
teachers, and students. Energy management policies can have an important
impact on the quality of the learning environment, particularly in the
areas of lighting and indoor air quality. Curriculum enrichment can
be accomplished by providing teachers and students with classroom activities
aligned to the Sunshine State Standards that help develop awareness of
the importance of environmental resource conservation. Experts have
found that good energy management policy can actually enhance the benefits
of a good classroom environment while optimizing energy use.
The objectives of the Energy Management Plan are in support
of the District's strategic plan.
[List Strategic Plan goals and objectives]
Energy Management Plan Components and Action Tasks
The Energy Management Plan (EMP) is divided into four
components Education, Waste Reduction, Retrofit Projects, and Monitoring
and Assisting. In order to support the district's objectives we will
pursue the following action tasks as they pertain to these components:
Education
Encourage use of educational programs that are correlated
to the Florida Sunshine State Standards and relate to energy use and conservation.
Conduct an energy-training program for principals, teachers,
and staff, that provides specific steps tailored to each school on how
to reduce energy waste.
Waste Reduction
-
Develop detailed campus operation guides for each school
that can be used to reduce energy and utility waste.
-
Initiate a detailed energy accountability program based on
the campus operational guides that will be developed for each school.
-
Maintain and analyze load profile data to see where savings
can be found.
-
Benchmark all schools to determine the most urgent needs
and opportunities for savings.
-
Retrofit & New Construction Projects
-
Complete the installation of timers on selected hot-water
heaters.
-
Complete the installation of programmable thermostats in
selected schools and relocatable classrooms.
-
Purchase and install Vending Misers for all soda machines.
-
Install energy management systems in selected schools and
facilities.
-
Complete the development of an energy performance contract.
Prepare Audit Agreement, process and agendize contract for School Board
approval.
-
Evaluate sustainable and energy efficient technologies for
incorporation into new construction and make recommendations for their
adoption.
Assisting, Monitoring, and Reporting
Assist schools and departments with the implementation
of their own school energy management plan as addressed in their school
improvement plans. Provide internet-based Information Station for
all schools and facilities, so that all staff can be aware of their progress
toward the energy performance objective. Provide internet-based resources
for teachers and staff on subjects relating to energy and human impacts
on the environment.
Policies and Procedures for Energy and Utility Waste Reduction
All schools and facilities are expected to implement
these provisions in order to reduce energy and utility waste.
Temperature Settings:
Cooling temperature settings are to be at 76 degrees +/-
2 degrees for all spaces, including classrooms, media centers, shops, offices,
etc. During periods of high humidity, acceptable settings will be determined
by the Director of Maintenance and Operations.
Heating temperature settings are to be at 70 degrees +/-
2 degrees for all classrooms and offices.
Sustainable Practices:
Turn off lights when area is left unoccupied.
Turn off machines and equipment when not needed.
All lights (inside and outside) must be turned off
each day after the buildings are locked for the night. Timers must be adjusted
for such hours.
Water heaters must be set for usage time only (pre-heat
should be 30 minutes).
Water heaters that are never used must be turned off
(e.g. custodial rooms).
Kitchen equipment must be turned on for usage time
only (pre-heat should be 30 minutes).
The amount of athletic lighting used should be appropriate
for the activity and used only when necessary (e.g. use lights only when
it is dark).
Use appropriate partial lighting for after-hours activities
(e.g. partial banks of lights for practice or group meetings).
Review the activities scheduled, so as to meet the
needs of the group (e.g. small group - small room).
Review use of facilities by outside agencies (can they
be housed outside of the school setting)?
After-school activities must be housed with HVAC efficiency
taken into account. (At some schools using even one room requires the entire
building or schools central HVAC system to be turned on.)
Irrigation of facilities must follow state and local
regulations.
Water cooler thermostats are to be set at the highest
setting.
The use of personal appliances (e.g. microwaves, coffee
pots, heaters) are not permitted in student instructional/counseling areas
(personal appliances in teacher planning areas may be considered appropriate).
Identify additional items of equipment that can be
turned off during extended school closures.
State Requirements for Educational Facilities (SREF)
standards for indoor air quality shall be observed.
HVAC systems should be turned on no sooner than necessary
prior to students arrival and must be turned off as soon as practical
after the completion of school activities.
Thermostats must not be tampered with to alter HVAC
pre-set temperature ranges.
In any area where HVAC is in operation, doors and windows
must remain closed.
Planned evacuation drills must take place during non-peak
HVAC hours.
Return airflows must be unrestricted.
When feasible, schedule wet deep cleaning of carpets
during the dryer times of the year.
Information Guide for School Officials
For the Principal
Appoint an Energy Coordinator for your school
(Dean, Asst. Principal, etc.)
Establish an Energy Smart Team for your campus.
Use the 7-Steps plan to eliminate energy waste at
your facilities.
Make sure room temperatures are consistent with the
Marion County School Board adopted Energy Management Program.
Blinds or drapes on windows that receive direct sunlight
should be closed when air conditioning systems are on and at night during
the winter.
Do not use assembly areas, such as the auditorium or
gymnasium, for small groups that can comfortably meet in smaller areas.
Schedule the use of classrooms and other spaces wisely
to reduce energy consumption. Do not allow teachers or students to use
vacant classrooms. Use the fewest number of rooms necessary for summer
and night programs. Schedule teachers into one room for preparation periods,
and place support staff in fewer rooms, if possible.
Schedule classes to maximize the utilization of classroom
space in the buildings.
Implement a lighting procedure. Keep lights off when
space is unused.
Reduce the movements of students and staff in and out
of buildings.
When repainting buildings, specify light, reflective
colors.
Establish a resource center for energy education in
your school. Take advantage of Project Green Machine resources.
Solicit feedback from students and staff on energy
conservation.
Inform the public, parents and other groups about your
schools energy conservation efforts.
For the Teacher
Do not block classroom air supply and return
grills with furniture or displays.
Keep classroom doors and windows shut when heat or
air conditioning is on.
Close all windows and doors when leaving the classroom
at the end of the day and turn off all machinery and lights.
Do not cover or block thermostats.
Do not adjust thermostats beyond the Energy Management
Program guidelines.
Report faulty thermostats and other equipment that
may be malfunctioning.
Wear warmer clothes in cold weather and encourage students
to do the same.
Wear cooler clothes in hot weather.
Combine classes when practical, especially when using
A/C or heating equipment.
Involve students in monitoring energy usage.
Turn off lights when leaving room
For Custodians
Check for proper thermostat settings and functions.
Check for overheated and over cooled areas.
Turn off power ventilators and exhaust systems when
not needed.
Isolate unoccupied spaces from heating and cooling
systems.
Turn off lights in unused spaces.
Disconnect all unused electrical equipment.
Follow procedure for turnoffs during weekends and vacations.
For Maintenance
Check all building insulation, caulking and weather-stripping.
Repair caulking and weather-stripping as necessary.
Inspect heating and air conditioning equipment periodically.
Replace worn seals, fittings, traps, etc., check ducts
for leakage.
Check the hydraulic system pipes that pass through
uninsulated areas.
Keep refrigerator compressors and condensers clean.
Inspect drinking fountains for proper operation and
leaks.
Check all plumbing for leaks.
Reduce hot water temperatures to 120 degrees F except
in food preparation areas.
Secure all attic and roof hatches.
Replace ceiling tiles when dislodged, broken or missing.
Keep door closer in good working condition.
Repair damaged windows and doors immediately.
Adjust timers to coincide with changes in Eastern Standard
Time and Daylight Savings Time.
Inspect and clean water coolers.
Motivational Tips
For Staff
Staff cooperation in support of energy management
practices starts with effective communication. Most school-based
personnel are not aware of energy costs in the operation of their school.
One obvious way to develop staff awareness of energy waste is to regularly
communicate energy costs.
How these costs are communicated can make a big difference
between staff being mildly interested in saving energy or highly motivated
to take an active role in the conservation of energy. The impact
of energy waste becomes real when energy costs are expressed in terms of
numbers of teaching positions or textbooks instead of just dollars.
If a conservation program is to work, the staff at each school site must
understand and support it. Here are some suggestions for communicating
the high price of energy to staff in order to interest school people in
changing wasteful habits.
At school staff meetings, discuss energy costs and
practical ways to reduce waste.
Advertise the use of energy in visible places, such
as bulletin boards, front lobbies, newsletters, etc.
Conduct periodic energy contests on school energy use.
There are a number of methods to bring about competition in saving energy
among teachers and students.
Involve School Advisory Councils, PTOs and other community
groups in an effort to gain support for energy conservation.
When staff is made aware of the impact that energy
costs have on the schools budget and are motivated to reduce energy consumption,
there are several opportunities that can be used to make them a part of
the solution. These are some suggested strategies:
Turn off lights and air-conditioning when they are
not needed.
Be sure classroom doors and windows are kept closed
when heaters or air conditioners are operating.
Cooperate with the energy audit team to see that the
ideas suggested are followed.
Organize a student energy patrol (elementary or middle
school) or a student energy commission (middle or high school) to help
monitor school energy use.
For Students
Students can become a strong force in helping
schools realize energy savings. Many young people today subscribe to programs
designed to preserve our natural resources. The importance of conserving
these resources and being a part of the team to actually save energy
around the school is an important start in a successful program. This can
be realized in part by the following:
Giving students an opportunity to learn energy savings
skills they can use at school and at home.
Ask students to chart and organize school energy data
that in turn can support the overall effort.
Students can feel pride in their school when they work
to make it a better place.
Since there are more students than staff, involving
students creates more energy savers.
Staff will be more likely to save energy if reminded
by students.
In order to foster enthusiasm and involvement in energy
savings activities, teachers should:
Give students a challenge to let them know they can
make a difference in energy costs.
Provide opportunities for recognition and sponsor awareness
contests that are available through energy conservation programs.
Use civic activities and ideas provided through the
Energy Management Committee.
Emphasize extras that could be purchased with Incentive
Program dollars.
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